What is the Unit of Refrigeration, What do You Mean by 1 Ton or Tonne of Refrigeration?

In this article you will learn about unit of refrigeration in various cases as well as I will share with you meaning of 1 Tonne or Ton of Refrigeration, you will learn difference between ton and tonne of refrigeration.

What is the Unit of Refrigeration?

Tonne of refrigeration in short TR.

1 TR = 3.5 KW

Let’s understand, how is it possible?

1 TR = 1000 X 335 KJ in 24 hours

= 1000 X 335/(24 X 60 X 60) = 3.5 kJ/s or kW

1 tonne = 1000 Kg

Latent heat of ice = 335 kJ/kg

Definition of 1 Tonne of Refrigeration?

1 tonne of refrigeration is defined as the amount of heat, which is needed to extracts from 1 tonne of water at 0 degree C in order to convert it into equivalent ice at 0 degree C in 24 hours.

1 TR= 3.5 KW = 50 KCal./min = 210 KJ/min = 200 Btu/min = 3024 kcal/hr

Different type of unit of refrigeration system used in different country, in India TR is used as unit of refrigeration.

There is little different tonne and ton but most of the time we consider ton as 1000 in Indian examination system.

MCQ’s Related to Unit of Refrigeration-

Question-1  The term “ton of refrigeration” is defined as the amount of heat transfer required to: A) Melt 1 ton of ice in 24 hours

B) Cool 1 ton of water by 1 degree Celsius in 1 hour

C) Freeze 1 ton of water in 24 hours

D) Maintain 1 ton of ice at 0°C for 1 hour

Solution: A) Melt 1 ton of ice in 24 hours

Question- 2 One Ton of refrigeration is equal to …………….kW

A) 210

B) 5

C) 3.5

D) 1

Answer- C). 3.5 kW

Tonne of refrigeration in short TR- 1 TR = 3.5 KW

Question- 3 1 Tonne of refrigeration is equal to:

A) 420 kJ/min

B) 210 kJ/min

C) 620 kJ/min

D) 21 kJ/min

Answer- B) 210 kJ/min

Remember this line- 1 TR= 3.5 KW = 50 KCal./min = 210 KJ/min